What Is PD 3.1 and PPS?

2026-01-05 14:33

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You buy a brand-new high-power charger, the box says 65W or even 100W, but your phone still takes two or three hours to fully charge.

 

What went wrong?

 

The truth is simple but often overlooked:

Fast charging is not only about power. It’s about communication.

 

Your charger and your device must “speak the same language.”

If they fail to recognize each other’s charging protocols, even the most powerful charger will slow down automatically to protect your device.

 

In this article, we’ll explain—in plain English—what PD 3.1 and PPS really are, how they unlock full charging speed, and why they matter for both consumers and B2B buyers.

 

What Is PD 3.1? How Is It Different from PD 3.0?

 

PD in Simple Terms

 

PD (Power Delivery) is the most widely used fast-charging standard in the world.

You can think of it as the “common language” of modern charging—used by phones, tablets, laptops, and more.

 

PD 3.0: The Old Mainstream

 

For many years, PD 3.0 was the industry standard.

 

  • Maximum power: 100W


  • Perfect for smartphones, tablets, and thin laptops


  • But increasingly limited when facing:

 

  1. Gaming laptops

  2. High-performance notebooks

  3. Power-hungry new devices

 

PD 3.1: The Next Generation

 

PD 3.1 is a major upgrade—not a minor tweak.

 

  • Much more powerful

Maximum output jumps from 100W to 240W

 

  • More versatile

Supports not only phones and laptops, but also:

 

  1. High-performance gaming laptops

  2. E-bikes

  3. Portable power stations

 

One-sentence summary:

If PD 3.0 is a family car, PD 3.1 is a high-speed train—faster, stronger, and built for the future.

 

What Is PPS and Why Is It So Important?

 

PPS Explained in Plain Language

 

PPS (Programmable Power Supply) is a feature inside the PD standard.

 

Instead of delivering power in fixed “big steps” (like 5V or 9V), PPS allows the charger to:

 

  • Adjust voltage in tiny steps (as small as 0.02V)


  • Continuously match the phone’s real-time battery needs

 

Think of PPS as an intelligent fine-tuning controller inside your charger.

 

Two Key Benefits of PPS

 

1. Less Heat, Longer Battery Life

 

Traditional charging jumps between fixed voltages, creating extra heat inside the phone.

PPS uses micro-adjustments to reduce internal power conversion, which means:

 

  • Lower temperature


  • Less battery stress


  • Slower battery aging over time

 

2. Unlocks “Hidden” Fast Charging

 

Many Android flagship phones—especially Samsung’s 45W Super Fast Charging—require PPS.

 

Without PPS support:

 

  • Your phone will charge


  • But it will fall back to normal speed

 

In other words, a charger without PPS may look fast, but act slow.

 

Why Do PD 3.1 and PPS Matter for B2B Wholesalers?

 

 

1. Fewer Complaints, Fewer Returns

 

No more:

 

  • “My Samsung doesn’t show Super Fast Charging”


  • “This charger doesn’t work with my laptop”

 

Protocol compatibility solves problems before they reach customer service.

 

2. Simpler Inventory Management

 

Instead of stocking:

 

  • Apple-specific chargers


  • Samsung-specific chargers


  • Laptop-only chargers

 

You can offer one PD 3.1 + PPS charger that works across brands.

 

3. Future-Proof Product Planning

 

As iPhone and Android flagships continue increasing charging power,

PD 3.1 chargers are positioned for the next 3–5 years, not just today.

 

BWOO: Protecting Your Business with Solid Charging Technology

 

At BWOO, protocol support is not a marketing checkbox—it’s an engineering foundation.

 

True Compatibility by Design

 

  • Built-in intelligent protocol chips


  • Full support for PD 3.1 and complete PPS voltage ranges


  • Designed to work across phones, tablets, and laptops

 

Safety and Reliability First

 

  • Multiple protections: over-voltage, over-current, over-temperature


  • Long-term stability tested under full-load conditions


  • Designed to stay cool even at high PD 3.1 output

 

Certified for Global Markets

 

BWOO chargers meet international standards including:

 

  • CE

  • FCC

  • RoHS

 

Whether your market is Europe, North America, or beyond, BWOO products are ready for compliance and retail deployment.

 

Conclusion: Don’t Let Outdated Technology Slow You Down

 

Understanding PD 3.1 and PPS turns you from a simple seller into a charging expert.

 

  • For consumers: faster, cooler, safer charging

 

  • For B2B buyers: fewer issues, cleaner product lines, better long-term margins

 

If you’re planning your next fast-charging product lineup, choosing modern protocols is no longer optional—it’s essential.

 

Want to explore BWOO’s latest PD 3.1 high-power charger series? Contact us today.



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